draft-ietf-idr-ls-trill-03.txt | draft-ietf-idr-ls-trill-04.txt | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
INTERNET-DRAFT D. Eastlake | INTERNET-DRAFT D. Eastlake | |||
Intended status: Proposed Standard W. Hao | Intended status: Proposed Standard W. Hao | |||
Updates: 7752 Y. Li | ||||
Huawei | Huawei | |||
S. Hares | ||||
Hickory Hill Consulting | ||||
S. Gupta | S. Gupta | |||
IP Infusion | IP Infusion | |||
M. Durrani | M. Durrani | |||
Cisco | Equinix | |||
Y. Li | Expires: October 14, 2018 April 15, 2018 | |||
Huawei | ||||
Expires: April 2, 2018 October 3, 2017 | ||||
Distribution of TRILL Link-State using BGP | Distribution of TRILL Link-State using BGP | |||
<draft-ietf-idr-ls-trill-03.txt> | <draft-ietf-idr-ls-trill-04.txt> | |||
Abstract | Abstract | |||
This draft describes a TRILL link state and MAC address reachability | This draft describes a TRILL link state and MAC address reachability | |||
information distribution mechanism using a BGP LS extension. | information distribution mechanism using a BGP LS extension. | |||
External components such as an SDN Controller can use the information | External components such as an SDN Controller can use the information | |||
for topology visibility, troubleshooting, network automation, and the | for topology visibility, troubleshooting, network automation, and the | |||
like. | like. This document updates RFC 7752. | |||
Status of This Memo | Status of This Memo | |||
This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with the | This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with the | |||
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. | |||
Distribution of this document is unlimited. Comments should be sent | Distribution of this document is unlimited. Comments should be sent | |||
to the authors or the IDR working group mailing list: idr@ietf.org. | to the authors or the IDR working group mailing list: idr@ietf.org. | |||
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering | |||
skipping to change at page 2, line 13 ¶ | skipping to change at page 2, line 13 ¶ | |||
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. | http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
Table of Contents | Table of Contents | |||
1. Introduction............................................3 | 1. Introduction............................................3 | |||
2. Conventions used in this document.......................5 | 2. Conventions used in this document.......................5 | |||
3. Carrying TRILL Link-State Information in BGP............6 | 3. Carrying TRILL Link-State Information in BGP............6 | |||
3.1 Node Descriptors.......................................7 | 3.1 Node Descriptors.......................................6 | |||
3.1.1 IGP Router-ID........................................8 | 3.1.1 IGP Router-ID........................................7 | |||
3.2 MAC Address Descriptors................................8 | 3.2 MAC Address Descriptors................................7 | |||
3.2.1 MAC-Reachability TLV.................................9 | 3.2.1 MAC-Reachability TLV.................................8 | |||
3.3 The BGP-LS Attribute...................................9 | 3.3 The BGP-LS Attributes..................................8 | |||
3.3.1 Node Attribute TLVs..................................9 | 3.3.1 Node Attribute TLVs..................................8 | |||
3.3.1.1 Node Flag Bits TLV................................10 | 3.3.1.1 Node Flag Bits TLV.................................9 | |||
3.3.1.2 Opaque Node Attribute TLV.........................10 | 3.3.1.2 Opaque Node Attribute TLV..........................9 | |||
3.3.2. Link Attribute TLVs................................11 | 3.3.2. Link Attribute TLVs.................................9 | |||
4. Operational Considerations.............................12 | ||||
5. Security Considerations................................13 | 4. Operational Considerations.............................10 | |||
6. IANA Considerations....................................13 | 5. Security Considerations................................11 | |||
6. IANA Considerations....................................11 | ||||
Normative References......................................14 | Normative References......................................12 | |||
Informative References....................................14 | Informative References....................................13 | |||
Acknowledgments...........................................15 | ||||
Authors' Addresses........................................16 | Acknowledgments...........................................13 | |||
Authors' Addresses........................................14 | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
1. Introduction | 1. Introduction | |||
BGP has been extended to distribute IGP link-state and traffic | BGP has been extended to distribute IGP link-state and traffic | |||
engineering information to some external components [RFC7752], such | engineering information to some external components [RFC7752], such | |||
as the PCE and ALTO servers. The information can be used by these | as the PCE and ALTO servers. The information can be used by these | |||
external components to compute a MPLS-TE path across IGP areas, | external components to compute a MPLS-TE path across IGP areas, | |||
visualize and abstract network topology, and the like. | visualize and abstract network topology, and the like. | |||
skipping to change at page 3, line 25 ¶ | skipping to change at page 3, line 25 ¶ | |||
TRILL (Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links) protocol | TRILL (Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links) protocol | |||
[RFC6325] provides a solution for least cost transparent routing in | [RFC6325] provides a solution for least cost transparent routing in | |||
multi-hop networks with arbitrary topologies and link technologies, | multi-hop networks with arbitrary topologies and link technologies, | |||
using [IS-IS] [RFC7176] link-state routing and a hop count. TRILL | using [IS-IS] [RFC7176] link-state routing and a hop count. TRILL | |||
switches are sometimes called RBridges (Routing Bridges). | switches are sometimes called RBridges (Routing Bridges). | |||
The TRILL protocol has been deployed in many data center networks. | The TRILL protocol has been deployed in many data center networks. | |||
Data center automation is a vital step to increase the speed and | Data center automation is a vital step to increase the speed and | |||
agility of business. An SDN controller as an external component | agility of business. An SDN controller as an external component | |||
normally can be used to provide centralized control and automation | normally can be used to provide centralized control and automation | |||
for the data center network. Making a holistic view of whole network | for the data center network. Providing a holistic view of whole | |||
topology available to the SDN controller is an important part for | network topology to the SDN controller is an important part of data | |||
data center network automation and troubleshooting. | center network automation and troubleshooting. | |||
+-------------+ | +-------------+ | |||
| SDN | | | SDN | | |||
--------| Controller |-------- | --------| Controller |-------- | |||
| +-------------+ | | | +-------------+ | | |||
| | | | | | |||
+ + + + | + + + + | |||
+ +-----------+ + | + +-----------+ + | |||
| | | | | | |||
+--------+ |IP Network | +--------+ | +--------+ |IP Network | +--------+ | |||
skipping to change at page 4, line 15 ¶ | skipping to change at page 4, line 15 ¶ | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
BGP LS also can be used for MAC address reachability information | BGP LS also can be used for MAC address reachability information | |||
synchronization across multiple TRILL domains. The transported MAC | synchronization across multiple TRILL domains. The transported MAC | |||
reachability information and the like is for telemetry purposes and | reachability information and the like is for telemetry purposes and | |||
for use by SDN controller(s) where the coordination or protocol | for use by SDN controller(s) where the coordination or protocol | |||
between the SDN controllers is out of scope. | between the SDN controllers is out of scope. | |||
This document describes the detailed BGP LS extension mechanisms for | This document describes the detailed BGP LS extension mechanisms for | |||
TRILL link state and MAC address reachability information | TRILL link state and MAC address reachability information | |||
distribution. | distribution. This document updated [RFC7752] by creating a new IANA | |||
registry for BGP-LS Node Descriptor Flag Bits. | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
2. Conventions used in this document | 2. Conventions used in this document | |||
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", | |||
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this | |||
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. | |||
BGP - Border Gateway Protocol | BGP - Border Gateway Protocol | |||
BGP-LS - BGP Link-State | BGP-LS - BGP Link-State | |||
Data label - VLAN or FGL (Fine Grained Label [RFC7172]) | Data label - VLAN or FGL (Fine Grained Label [RFC7172]) | |||
IGP - Interior Gateway Protocol | ||||
IS - Intermediate System (for this document, all relevant | IS - Intermediate System (for this document, all relevant | |||
intermediate systems are RBridges) | intermediate systems are RBridges) | |||
LS - Link State | ||||
NLRI - Network Layer Reachability Information | NLRI - Network Layer Reachability Information | |||
SDN - Software Defined Networking | SDN - Software Defined Networking | |||
RBridge - A device implementing the TRILL protocol | RBridge - A device implementing the TRILL protocol | |||
TRILL - Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links | TRILL - Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links [RFC6325] | |||
[RFC7176] | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
3. Carrying TRILL Link-State Information in BGP | 3. Carrying TRILL Link-State Information in BGP | |||
In [RFC7752], four NLRI types are defined as follows: Node NLRI, Link | In [RFC7752], several BGP-LS NLRI types are defined. For TRILL link- | |||
NLRI, IPv4 Topology Prefix NLRI and IPv6 Topology Prefix NLRI. For | state distribution, the Node NLRI and Link NLRI are extended to carry | |||
TRILL link-state distribution, the Node NLRI and Link NLRI are | layer 3 gateway role and link MTU information. TRILL specific | |||
extended to carry layer 3 gateway role and link MTU information. | attributes are carried using opaque Node Attribute TLVs. Examples of | |||
TRILL specific attributes are carried using opaque Node Attribute | such attributes are nickname, distribution tree number and | |||
TLVs, such as nickname, distribution tree number and identifiers, | identifiers, interested VLANs/Fine Grained Label, and multicast group | |||
interested VLANs/Fine Grained Label, and multicast group address, | address, etc. | |||
etc. | ||||
To differentiate TRILL protocol from layer 3 IGP protocol, a new | ||||
TRILL Protocol-ID is defined. | ||||
+-------------+----------------------------------+ | ||||
| Protocol-ID | NLRI information source protocol | | ||||
+-------------+----------------------------------+ | ||||
| 1 | IS-IS Level 1 | | ||||
| 2 | IS-IS Level 2 | | ||||
| 3 | OSPFv2 | | ||||
| 4 | Direct | | ||||
| 5 | Static configuration | | ||||
| 6 | OSPFv3 | | ||||
| TBD | TRILL | | ||||
+-------------+----------------------------------+ | ||||
Table 1: Protocol Identifiers | To differentiate the TRILL protocol from layer 3 IGP protocols, a new | |||
TRILL Protocol-ID = TBD1 is specified. | ||||
ESADI (End Station Address Distribution Information) protocol | ESADI (End Station Address Distribution Information) protocol | |||
[RFC7357] is a per data label control plane MAC learning solution. | [RFC7357] is a per data label control plane MAC learning solution. | |||
MAC address reachability information is carried in ESADI packets. | MAC address reachability information is carried in ESADI packets. | |||
Compared with data plane MAC learning solution, ESADI protocol has | Compared with data plane MAC learning solution, ESADI protocol has | |||
security and fast update advantage that are pointed out in [RFC7357]. | security and fast update advantage that are pointed out in [RFC7357]. | |||
For an RBridge that is announcing participation in ESADI, the RBridge | For an RBridge that is announcing participation in ESADI, the RBridge | |||
can distribute MAC address reachability information to external | can distribute MAC address reachability information to external | |||
components using BGP. A new NLRI type of "MAC Reachability NLRI" is | components using BGP. A new "MAC Reachability NLRI" NLRI type TBD2 is | |||
requested for the MAC address reachability distribution. | used for the MAC address reachability distribution. | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | ||||
+------+---------------------------+ | ||||
| Type | NLRI Type | | ||||
+------+---------------------------+ | ||||
| 1 | Node NLRI | | ||||
| 2 | Link NLRI | | ||||
| 3 | IPv4 Topology Prefix NLRI | | ||||
| 4 | IPv6 Topology Prefix NLRI | | ||||
| TBD | MAC Reachability NLRI | | ||||
+------+---------------------------+ | ||||
Table 2: NLRI Types | ||||
The MAC Reachability NLRI uses the format as shown in the following | The MAC Reachability NLRI uses the format as shown in the following | |||
Figure. | Figure. | |||
0 1 2 3 | 0 1 2 3 | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Protocol-ID | | | Protocol-ID | | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Identifier | | | Identifier | | |||
skipping to change at page 7, line 42 ¶ | skipping to change at page 7, line 4 ¶ | |||
// MAC Address Descriptors (variable) // | // MAC Address Descriptors (variable) // | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
Figure 2: The MAC Reachability NLRI format | Figure 2: The MAC Reachability NLRI format | |||
3.1 Node Descriptors | 3.1 Node Descriptors | |||
The Node Descriptor Sub-TLV types include Autonomous System and BGP- | The Node Descriptor Sub-TLV types include Autonomous System and BGP- | |||
LS Identifier, IS-IS Area-ID and IGP Router-ID. TRILL uses a fixed | LS Identifier, IS-IS Area-ID and IGP Router-ID. TRILL uses a fixed | |||
zero Area Address as specified in [RFC6325], Section 4.2.3. This is | zero Area Address as specified in [RFC6325], Section 4.2.3. This is | |||
encoded in a 4-byte Area Address TLV (TLV #1) as follows: | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
encoded in a 4-byte Area Address TLV (TLV #1) as follows: | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| 0x01, Area Address Type | (1 byte) | | 0x01, Area Address Type | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| 0x02, Length of Value | (1 byte) | | 0x02, Length of Value | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| 0x01, Length of Address | (1 byte) | | 0x01, Length of Address | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| 0x00, zero Area Address | (1 byte) | | 0x00, zero Area Address | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
skipping to change at page 8, line 37 ¶ | skipping to change at page 7, line 39 ¶ | |||
(Designated RBridge) that created it, the DRB is similar to the | (Designated RBridge) that created it, the DRB is similar to the | |||
"Designated Intermediate System" (DIS) corresponding to a LAN. | "Designated Intermediate System" (DIS) corresponding to a LAN. | |||
3.2 MAC Address Descriptors | 3.2 MAC Address Descriptors | |||
The "MAC Address Descriptor" field is a set of Type/Length/Value | The "MAC Address Descriptor" field is a set of Type/Length/Value | |||
(TLV) triplets. "MAC Address Descriptor" TLVs uniquely identify an | (TLV) triplets. "MAC Address Descriptor" TLVs uniquely identify an | |||
MAC address reachable by a Node. The following attributes TLVs are | MAC address reachable by a Node. The following attributes TLVs are | |||
defined: | defined: | |||
+--------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------------+ | +--------------+---------------------+----------+-----------------+ | |||
| TLV Code | Description | Length | Value defined | | | TLV Code | Description | Length | Value defined | | |||
| Point | | | in: | | | Point | | | in: | | |||
+--------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------------+ | +--------------+---------------------+----------+-----------------+ | |||
| 1 | MAC-Reachability | variable | section 3.2.1 | | | 1 | MAC-Reachability | variable | section 3.2.1 | | |||
+--------------+-----------------------+----------+-----------------+ | +--------------+---------------------+----------+-----------------+ | |||
Table 3: MAC Address Descriptor TLVs | Table 1: MAC Address Descriptor TLVs | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
3.2.1 MAC-Reachability TLV | 3.2.1 MAC-Reachability TLV | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Type= MAC-RI | (1 byte) | | Type= MAC-RI | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
| Length | (1 byte) | | Length | (1 byte) | |||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-...+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-...+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | |||
skipping to change at page 9, line 37 ¶ | skipping to change at page 8, line 37 ¶ | |||
The bits of 'V' and 'F' are used to identify Data Label type and are | The bits of 'V' and 'F' are used to identify Data Label type and are | |||
defined as follows: | defined as follows: | |||
+----------+-------------------------+ | +----------+-------------------------+ | |||
| Bit | Description | | | Bit | Description | | |||
+----------+-------------------------+ | +----------+-------------------------+ | |||
| 'V' | VLAN | | | 'V' | VLAN | | |||
| 'F' | Fine Grained Label | | | 'F' | Fine Grained Label | | |||
+----------+-------------------------+ | +----------+-------------------------+ | |||
Table 4: Data Label Type Bits Definitions | Table 2: Data Label Type Bits Definitions | |||
Notes: If BGP LS is used for NVO3 network MAC address distribution | Notes: If BGP LS is used for NVO3 network MAC address distribution | |||
between external SDN Controller and NVE, Data Label can be used to | between an external SDN Controller and NVE, Data Label can be used to | |||
represent 24 bits VN ID. | represent 24 bits VN ID. | |||
3.3 The BGP-LS Attribute | 3.3 The BGP-LS Attributes | |||
3.3.1 Node Attribute TLVs | 3.3.1 Node Attribute TLVs | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
3.3.1.1 Node Flag Bits TLV | 3.3.1.1 Node Flag Bits TLV | |||
A new Node Flag bit is added as follows: | A new Node Flag bit TBD4 is added to the Node Flag Bits TLV. This | |||
flag indicates that the node is a distributed Layer 3 gateway | ||||
0 1 2 3 | [RFC7956]. | |||
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
| Type | Length | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
|O|T|E|B|G| Reserved | | ||||
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ||||
Figure 5: Node Flag Bits TLV format | ||||
The new bit and remaining reserved bits are defined as follows: | ||||
+----------+----------------------------+-----------+ | ||||
| Bit | Description | Reference | | ||||
+----------+----------------------------+-----------+ | ||||
| 'G' | Layer 3 Gateway Bit | [RFC7176] | | ||||
| Reserved | Reserved for future use | | | ||||
+----------+----------------------------+-----------+ | ||||
Table 5: Node Flag Bits Definitions | ||||
3.3.1.2 Opaque Node Attribute TLV | 3.3.1.2 Opaque Node Attribute TLV | |||
The Opaque Node Attribute TLV is used as the envelope to | The Opaque Node Attribute TLV is used as the envelope to | |||
transparently carry TRILL specific information. In [RFC7176], there | transparently carry TRILL specific information. In most cases, this | |||
are the following Sub-TLVs in the Router Capability and MT- | information is encoded as sub-TLVs within the IS-IS Router Capability | |||
Capability TLVs and the Group Address (GADDR) TLV that need to be | and MT-Capability TLVs or as the Group Address (GADDR) TLV. Many of | |||
carried. Future possible TRILL TLVs/Sub-TLVs extension also can be | these are specified in [RFC7176] but additional sub-TLVs have been | |||
carried using the Opaque Node Attribute TLV. | specified and may be specified in the future that also can be carried | |||
using the Opaque Node Attribute TLV. | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | ||||
Descriptions IS-IS TLV/Sub-TLV | ||||
------------------------------------ | ||||
TRILL-VER 22/13 | ||||
NICKNAME 22/6 | ||||
TREES 22/7 | ||||
TREE-RT-IDs 22/8 | ||||
TREE-USE-IDs 22/9 | ||||
INT-VLAN 22/10 | ||||
VLAN-GROUP 22/14 | ||||
INT-LABEL 22/15 | ||||
RBCHANNELS 22/16 | ||||
AFFINITY 22/17 | ||||
LABEL-GROUP 22/18 | ||||
GMAC-ADDR 142/1 | ||||
GIP-ADDR 142/2 | ||||
GIPV6-ADDR 142/3 | ||||
GLMAC-ADDR 142/4 | ||||
GLIP-ADDR 142/5 | ||||
GLIPV6-ADDR 142/6 | ||||
Table 6: TRILL TLVs/Sub-TLVs | ||||
3.3.2. Link Attribute TLVs | 3.3.2. Link Attribute TLVs | |||
Link attribute TLVs are TLVs that may be encoded in the BGP-LS | Link attribute TLVs are TLVs that may be encoded in the BGP-LS | |||
attribute with a link NLRI. Besides the TLVs that has been defined in | attribute with a link NLRI. Besides the TLVs that has been defined in | |||
[RFC7752] section 3.3.2 Table 9, the following 'Link Attribute' TLV | [RFC7752] section 3.3.2 Table 9, the following 'Link Attribute' TLV | |||
is provided for TRILL. | is provided for TRILL. | |||
+-----------+----------------+--------------+------------------+ | +----------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| TLV Code | Description | IS-IS TLV | Defined in: | | | TLV Code | Description | IS-IS TLV | Defined in: | | |||
| Point | | /Sub-TLV | | | | Point | | /Sub-TLV | | | |||
+-----------+----------------+--------------+------------------+ | +----------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+ | |||
| TBD | Link MTU | 22/28 | [RFC7176]/2.4 | | | TBD3 | Link MTU | 22/28 | [RFC7176] Section 2.4 | | |||
+-----------+----------------+--------------+------------------+ | +----------+--------------+------------+-----------------------+ | |||
Table 7: Link Attribute TLVs | Table 7: Link Attribute TLVs | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
4. Operational Considerations | 4. Operational Considerations | |||
This document does not require any MIB or Yang model to configure | This document does not require any MIB or YANG model to configure | |||
operational parameters. | operational parameters. | |||
Any implementation of the protocol in this specification (i.e. that | Any implementation of this specification (i.e. that distributes TRILL | |||
distributes TRILL Link-State information using BGP), MUST do the | Link-State information using BGP), MUST do the malformed attribute | |||
malformed attribute checks below, and if it detects a malformed | checks below, and if it detects a malformed attribute, it should use | |||
attribute, it should use the 'Attribute Discard' action per [I- | the 'Attribute Discard' action per [I-D.ietf.idr-error-handling] | |||
D.ietf.idr-error-handling] section 2. | section 2. | |||
An implementation MUST perform the following expanded BGP-LS | An implementation MUST perform the following expanded BGP-LS | |||
syntactic check for determining if the message is malformed: | syntactic check for determining if the message is malformed: | |||
o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP LS attribute correspond | o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP LS attribute correspond | |||
to the BGP LS path attribute length ? | to the BGP LS path attribute length ? | |||
o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP MP_REACH_NLRI attribute | o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP MP_REACH_NLRI attribute | |||
correspond to the BGP MP_REACH_NLRI length ? | correspond to the BGP MP_REACH_NLRI length ? | |||
o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP MP_UNREACH_NLRI | o Does the sum of all TLVs found in the BGP MP_UNREACH_NLRI | |||
attribute correspond to the BGP MP_UNREACH_NLRI length ? | attribute correspond to the BGP MP_UNREACH_NLRI length ? | |||
o Does the sum of all TLVs found in a Node-, Link, prefix (IPv4 or | o Does the sum of all TLVs found in a Node-, Link, prefix (IPv4 or | |||
IPv6) NLRI attribute correspond to the Node-, Link- or Prefix | IPv6) NLRI attribute correspond to the Node-, Link- or Prefix | |||
Descriptors 'Total NLRI Length' field ? | Descriptors 'Total NLRI Length' field ? | |||
o Does any fixed length TLV correspond to the TLV Length field in | o Does every fixed length TLV correspond to the TLV Length field in | |||
this document ? | this document ? | |||
o Does the sum of MAC reachability TLVs equal the length of the | o Does the sum of MAC reachability TLVs equal the length of the | |||
field? | field? | |||
In addition, the following checks need to be made for the fields | In addition, the following checks need to be made for the fields | |||
specific to the BGP LS for TRILL: | specific to the BGP LS for TRILL: | |||
PROTOCOL ID is TRILL | PROTOCOL ID is TRILL | |||
NLRI types are valid per Table 2 | NLRI types are valid | |||
MAC Reachability NLRI has correct format including: | MAC Reachability NLRI has correct format including: | |||
o Identifier (64 bits), | o Identifier (64 bits), | |||
o local node descriptor with AREA address TLV has the form | o local node descriptor with AREA address TLV has the form | |||
found in Figure 2 | found in Figure 2 | |||
opaque TLV support the range of ISIS-TLV/SUB-TLV shown in Table | ||||
3, and link TLVs support the range in Figure 8. | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
5. Security Considerations | 5. Security Considerations | |||
Procedures and protocol extensions defined in this document do not | Procedures and protocol extensions defined in this document do not | |||
affect the BGP security model. See [RFC6952] for details. | affect the BGP security model. See [RFC6952] for details. | |||
6. IANA Considerations | 6. IANA Considerations | |||
For all of the following assignments, [this document] is the | For all of the following assignments, [this document] is the | |||
reference. | reference. | |||
IANA is requested to assign one Protocol-ID for "TRILL" from the BGP- | IANA is requested to assign one Protocol-ID TBD1 for "TRILL" from the | |||
LS registry of Protocol-IDs. | BGP-LS registry of Protocol-IDs. | |||
IANA is requested to assign one NLRI Type for "MAC Reachability" from | IANA is requested to assign one NLRI Type TBD2 for "MAC Reachability" | |||
the BGP-LS registry of NLRI Types. | from the BGP-LS registry of NLRI Types. | |||
IANA is requested to assign one Node Flag bit for "Layer 3 Gateway" | IANA is requested to assign one new TLV type TBD3 for "Link MTU" from | |||
from the BGP-LS registry of BGP-LS Attribute TLVs. | the BGP-LS registry of BGP-LS Attribute TLVs. | |||
IANA is requested to assign one new TLV type for "Link MTU" from the | IANA is requested to create a registry for BGP-LS Node Descriptor | |||
BGP-LS registry of BGP-LS Attribute TLVs. | Flag Bits and to assign one Node Flag bit TBF4 [bit 6 suggested] for | |||
"Layer 3 Gateway". This new registry is to be added to the IANA | ||||
Border Gateway Protocol - Link State (BGP-LS) Parameters web page as | ||||
follows: | ||||
Name: BGP-LS Node Descriptor Flag Bits | ||||
Registration Procedure: Expert Review | ||||
Reference: [RFC7752] | ||||
Note: These bits are in the payload of the Node Flag Bits TLV. | ||||
The bit array is variable length so the maximum bit value | ||||
assignable is very large; however, length of the TLV grows | ||||
linearly with the highest numbered flag bit used and there | ||||
may be practical limits on the length of the TLV. | ||||
Bit Letter Description Reference | ||||
---- ------ -------------- ------------ | ||||
0 O Overload Bit [ISO10589] | ||||
1 T Attached Bit [ISO10589] | ||||
2 E External Bit [RFC2328] | ||||
3 B ABR Bit [RFC2328] | ||||
4 R Router Bit [RFC5340] | ||||
5 V V6 Bit [RFC5340] | ||||
6 G L3 Gateway Bit [this document][RFC7956] | ||||
7-up - Unassigned | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
Normative References | Normative References | |||
[I-D.ietf.idr-error-handling] - Enke, C., John, S., Pradosh, M., | [I-D.ietf.idr-error-handling] - Enke, C., John, S., Pradosh, M., | |||
Keyur,P., "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages", | Keyur,P., "Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages", | |||
draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-19(work in progress), April 2015. | draft-ietf-idr-error-handling-19(work in progress), April 2015. | |||
[IS-IS] - International Organization for Standardization, | [IS-IS] - International Organization for Standardization, | |||
"Information technology -- Telecommunications and information | "Information technology -- Telecommunications and information | |||
exchange between systems -- Intermediate System to Intermediate | exchange between systems -- Intermediate System to Intermediate | |||
System intra-domain routeing information exchange protocol for | System intra-domain routeing information exchange protocol for | |||
use in conjunction with the protocol for providing the | use in conjunction with the protocol for providing the | |||
connectionless-mode network service (ISO 8473)", ISO/IEC | connectionless-mode network service (ISO 8473)", ISO/IEC | |||
10589:2002, Second Edition, November 2002. | 10589:2002, Second Edition, November 2002. | |||
[RFC2119] - Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | [RFC2119] - Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate | |||
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. | |||
[RFC6325] - Perlman, R., Eastlake 3rd, D., Dutt, D., Gai, S.,and A. | [RFC6325] - Perlman, R., Eastlake 3rd, D., Dutt, D., Gai, S., and A. | |||
Ghanwani, "Routing Bridges (RBridges): Base Protocol | Ghanwani, "Routing Bridges (RBridges): Base Protocol | |||
Specification", RFC 6325, July 2011. | Specification", RFC 6325, DOI 10.17487/RFC6325, July 2011, | |||
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc6325>. | ||||
[RFC7172] - Eastlake 3rd, D., Zhang, M., Agarwal, P., Perlman, R., | [RFC7172] - Eastlake 3rd, D., Zhang, M., Agarwal, P., Perlman, R., | |||
and D. Dutt, "Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links | and D. Dutt, "Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links | |||
(TRILL): Fine-Grained Labeling", RFC 7172, DOI | (TRILL): Fine-Grained Labeling", RFC 7172, DOI | |||
10.17487/RFC7172, May 2014, <http://www.rfc- | 10.17487/RFC7172, May 2014, <http://www.rfc- | |||
editor.org/info/rfc7172>. | editor.org/info/rfc7172>. | |||
[RFC7176] - Eastlake, D., Senevirathne, T., Ghanwani, A., Dutt, D., | [RFC7176] - Eastlake, D., Senevirathne, T., Ghanwani, A., Dutt, D., | |||
Banerjee, A.," Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links | Banerjee, A.," Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links | |||
(TRILL) Use of IS-IS", May 2014. | (TRILL) Use of IS-IS", May 2014. | |||
skipping to change at page 14, line 50 ¶ | skipping to change at page 12, line 51 ¶ | |||
End Station Address Distribution Information (ESADI) Protocol", | End Station Address Distribution Information (ESADI) Protocol", | |||
RFC 7357, September 2014, <http://www.rfc- | RFC 7357, September 2014, <http://www.rfc- | |||
editor.org/info/rfc7357>. | editor.org/info/rfc7357>. | |||
[RFC7752] - Gredler, H., Ed., Medved, J., Previdi, S., Farrel, A., | [RFC7752] - Gredler, H., Ed., Medved, J., Previdi, S., Farrel, A., | |||
and S. Ray, "North-Bound Distribution of Link-State and Traffic | and S. Ray, "North-Bound Distribution of Link-State and Traffic | |||
Engineering (TE) Information Using BGP", RFC 7752, DOI | Engineering (TE) Information Using BGP", RFC 7752, DOI | |||
10.17487/RFC7752, March 2016, <https://www.rfc- | 10.17487/RFC7752, March 2016, <https://www.rfc- | |||
editor.org/info/rfc7752>. | editor.org/info/rfc7752>. | |||
[RFC7956] - Hao, W., Li, Y., Qu, A., Durrani, M., and P. Sivamurugan, | ||||
"Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links (TRILL) | ||||
Distributed Layer 3 Gateway", RFC 7956, DOI 10.17487/RFC7956, | ||||
September 2016, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7956>. | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | ||||
Informative References | Informative References | |||
[ISO10589] - SO, "Intermediate System to Intermediate System intra- | ||||
domain routeing information exchange protocol for use in | ||||
conjunction with the protocol for providing the connectionless- | ||||
mode network service (ISO 8473)", International Standard | ||||
10589:2002, Second Edition, 2002. | ||||
[RFC2328] - Moy, J., "OSPF Version 2", STD 54, RFC 2328, DOI | ||||
10.17487/RFC2328, April 1998, <https://www.rfc- | ||||
editor.org/info/rfc2328>. | ||||
[RFC5340] - Coltun, R., Ferguson, D., Moy, J., and A. Lindem, "OSPF | ||||
for IPv6", RFC 5340, DOI 10.17487/RFC5340, July 2008, | ||||
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5340>. | ||||
[RFC6952] - Jethanandani, M., Patel, K., and L. Zheng, "Analysis of | [RFC6952] - Jethanandani, M., Patel, K., and L. Zheng, "Analysis of | |||
BGP, LDP, PCEP, and MSDP Issues According to the Keying and | BGP, LDP, PCEP, and MSDP Issues According to the Keying and | |||
Authentication for Routing Protocols (KARP) Design Guide", RFC | Authentication for Routing Protocols (KARP) Design Guide", RFC | |||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | ||||
6952, DOI 10.17487/RFC6952, May 2013, <https://www.rfc- | 6952, DOI 10.17487/RFC6952, May 2013, <https://www.rfc- | |||
editor.org/info/rfc6952> | editor.org/info/rfc6952> | |||
Acknowledgments | Acknowledgments | |||
Authors like to thank Ross Callon, Andrew Qu, Jie Dong, Mingui Zhang, | Authors thank Susan Hares, John Scudder, Ross Callon, Andrew Qu, Jie | |||
Qin Wu, Shunwan Zhuang, Zitao Wang, Lili Wang for their valuable | Dong, Mingui Zhang, Qin Wu, Shunwan Zhuang, Zitao Wang, Lili Wang for | |||
inputs. | their valuable inputs. | |||
The document was prepared in raw nroff. All macros used were defined | ||||
within the source file. | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
Authors' Addresses | Authors' Addresses | |||
Weiguo Hao | Weiguo Hao | |||
Huawei Technologies | Huawei Technologies | |||
101 Software Avenue, | 101 Software Avenue, | |||
Nanjing 210012 | Nanjing 210012 | |||
China | China | |||
skipping to change at page 16, line 26 ¶ | skipping to change at page 14, line 26 ¶ | |||
Email: haoweiguo@huawei.com | Email: haoweiguo@huawei.com | |||
Donald E. Eastlake | Donald E. Eastlake | |||
Huawei Technologies | Huawei Technologies | |||
155 Beaver Street | 155 Beaver Street | |||
Milford, MA 01757 USA | Milford, MA 01757 USA | |||
Phone: +1-508-333-2270 | Phone: +1-508-333-2270 | |||
Email: d3e3e3@gmail.com | Email: d3e3e3@gmail.com | |||
Susan K. Hares | Yizhou Li | |||
Hickory Hill Consulting | Huawei Technologies | |||
7453 Hickory Hill | 101 Software Avenue, | |||
Saline, MI 48176 USA | Nanjing 210012, China | |||
Email: shares@ndzh.com | Phone: +86-25-56625375 | |||
Email: liyizhou@huawei.com | ||||
Sujay Gupta | Sujay Gupta | |||
IP Infusion | IP Infusion | |||
Email: sujay.gupta@ipinfusion.com | Email: sujay.gupta@ipinfusion.com | |||
Muhammad Durrani | Muhammad Durrani | |||
Cisco | Equinix | |||
Phone: +1-408-527-6921 | ||||
Email: mdurrani@cisco.com | ||||
Yizhou Li | ||||
Huawei Technologies | ||||
101 Software Avenue, | ||||
Nanjing 210012, China | ||||
Phone: +86-25-56625375 | Email: mdurrani@equinix.com | |||
Email: liyizhou@huawei.com | ||||
INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | INTERNET-DRAFT BGP LS For TRILL | |||
Copyright, Disclaimer, and Additional IPR Provisions | Copyright, Disclaimer, and Additional IPR Provisions | |||
Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | Copyright (c) 2018 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the | |||
document authors. All rights reserved. | document authors. All rights reserved. | |||
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal | |||
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | Provisions Relating to IETF Documents | |||
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of | |||
publication of this document. Please review these documents | publication of this document. Please review these documents | |||
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect | |||
to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must | |||
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of | |||
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as | |||
End of changes. 48 change blocks. | ||||
186 lines changed or deleted | 147 lines changed or added | |||
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